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Nanocrystal probes mimic viruses to gain entry into cells

by Jennifer Newton, RSC last modified 04-23-12 08:45 AM Copyright 2012, RSC
Nanocrystal probes mimic viruses to gain entry into cells

Colloidal polymer vectors loaded with nanocrystal probes enter cells in the same way as a virus and can be used to track cells for therapies such as those based on stem cells

US scientists have developed a method to deliver probes into cells to track the cells. Therapies such as those based on stem cells that require whole body tracking using non-invasive imaging, for example magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), would benefit from the probes.

Current nanoparticle-based tracking systems rely on probes entering cells passively, which is inefficient because the probes often get sequestered in endosomes (compartments in cells that sort molecules for degradation or recycling back to the cell membrane). Now, a team from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory led by Brett Helms has avoided this problem by coating a nanocrystal probe with a polymer vector colloid and attaching guanidine and amine groups to the polymer so that the whole thing mimics a virus.  More...

http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/News/2012/April/cell-tracking-probes-mimic-viruses.asp

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